Tools on this page have been cultivated over the years by Congressional Debate instructors at the Harvard Debate Council Summer Workshops, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization and official sponsor of this website.
Please note NSDA rules for generative artificial intelligence (AI): it should not be cited as a source; while generative AI may be used to guide students to articles, ideas, and sources, the original source of any quoted or paraphrased evidence must be available if requested.